Saturday, December 10, 2016

Valladolid: Concert, Castle and Wine.


Last 2nd of November was a different day.  We broke the school routine.
The day before I didn´t sleep very well. I was thinking about the trip the next day: Valladolid. I met my classmates at 8.30, took the bus, said good morning to our teachers (Teresa, Geography; Gema, Music; and Luis Clavero, Biology) and was ready to start the trip. The journey lasted one hour, more or less. Valladolid is 112 km away from Salamanca but there is a dual carriageway and driving is easy.
When we got to Valladolid, we went for a short walk in the city. The bus left us near Campogrande and then we tried to explore the centre of the city until we went to Cultural Centre Miguel Delibes.

The city of Valladolid
The province of Valladolid is located in the interior of Spain, in the centre of the Castile-León region. Its capital is the city of Valladolid. The province of Valladolid is also famous for being a land of castles. There are over 30 in total, including the castles of Peñafiel, Íscar and Medina del Campo.Valladolid is also an outstanding wine-producing area: as well as the famous Ribera del Duero wines, there are four other wines with the local Designation of Origin. The gastronomic specialities include a range of stewed pulses, sweet confectionery and wild mushroom dishes.
The historic centre of Valladolid conserves an important monumental and architectural heritage, particularly comprising noble houses and religious buildings. As the city has undergone significant urban growth in recent decades, Valladolid today offers a wide range of leisure and cultural options, with cinemas, theatres and museums, such as the National Sculpture Museum in the College of San Gregorio. This splendid building in the Flemish Gothic style, one of the most outstanding constructions in Valladolid, with carved figures by artists like Alonso Berruguete and Gregorio Fernández. The Museum of Spanish Contemporary Art in the Patio Herreriano –a cloister in the old Monastery of San Benito– contains over 800 20th-century paintings and sculptures.
                                                                                            Adapted from http://www.spain.info/



At midday, we were at Miguel Delibes Centre, a modern cultural centre with auditorium, theatre and rooms for exhibitons. We went to enjoy the concert Vox Ballenae. Al first we talked a lot so our teacher told us to keep quiet. I enjoyed the play a lot. I love music and concerts drive me crazy. The more concerts I go to, the more I enjoy. In this play the author mixed music, theatre, dance and video.
After the play, we had free time for lunch. Some of us had our sandwich and drinks near the cultural centre. But other classmates crossed the road and went to Carrefour´s restaurant and had a spectacular lunch with eggs, steak and fish. Good idea! Next time I will try it!
After lunch, we took the bus and went to Peñafiel, a village where most people work with wine. However this village is famous because it has a beautiful castle at the top of the city. You can see it in the photo.


Peñafiel
The town is full of deep excavated underground caves which were traditionally used to store the wine because of the constant temperature they kept all year around. These caves have chimney vents for ventilation and to evacuate the gases generated by the fermentation of the wine. These chimney vents dot the landscape in and around the town and the castle.
Peñafiel was a very important centre in the Middle Ages, as evidenced by the fact that it had up to 19 churches.


We went up to the Castle, at the top of the city. The castle can be seen from kilometers away. We had a guided visit and we could go up to the highest tower and enjoyed the wiew.
Then I visited the Wine Museum of Valladolid. The castle hosts this Museum. There we learnt about the history and culture of the well-known wine called Ribera de Duero. We learnt the winemaking process. Adults usually taste the wine here, but not children like us.
When I finished the visit to the Museum, we came back to Salamanca. Some of us were tired. In the bus we tried to have a rest with the music of our mobiles, but it was quite difficult.
I think the best parts of the journey was the concert, the Castle and … my classmates.

Teachers, thanks. Where are we going next time?

Friday, December 09, 2016

English Vocabulary: Unit 2


Word
Meaning
Example
Though
Conj. Although, however.
Though it was dark out, they went for a walk.
Profitable
Adj. You win money with it.
This is a profitable company, making millions of pounds every year.
Income
Personal earnings, profit.
We had $3000 income after expenses.
To release
To make public a movie.
They released the movie with a party in Los Angeles.
To come out
To be published.
His new novel comes out this autumn.
Well-known
Famous.
He is known for his street protests.
Plot
Story of a novel, film, etc.
The plot of this film is predictable.
Blockbuster
Popular movie or novel.
Titanic and Avatar were blockbusters.
To sink
To fall a ship.
The ship sank after hitting an iceberg.









Box ofiice




Box office sales



Screen



What do you think about the film?

Dramatic
Dull






Entertaining
Hilarious




Predictable
Realistic




Terrifying
Disappointing




Enjoyable
Spectacular







Careful!

Something is successful
Adj. The film was successful
Something is a success
N. The project was a success
You succeed in…
V. Be successful, triumph, turn out well.


The more… the more…
 The more I study, the more I will improve my English.

 The more traffic there is, the more difficult driving is.











Monday, November 14, 2016

English vocabulary: Unit 1


UNIT 1. TIME FOR CHANGE.


Word
Meaning
Guidelines
General rules to do something.
To hire
To rent something, like a car.
Stranger
A person you don´t know.
Foreigner
A person from other country.
Humble
Poor, self- effacing.
Crumbs
Small piece of something (migas). Ex. The children threw crumbs to the ducks.
Barn
Place or building where the farmer keeps the food of the animals.
Indeed
Incredible! Ex. Indeed. Are you going to do this?
Your eyes popped out of his head
Extremely surprised
Yawn
Mouth movement when you feel sleepy.
Seldom
Rarely
To get on / off
… a bus, train or board.
To get in / on / off
… cars, taxis…
Compulsory
Obligatory, required.
Honest
Sincere, upright.
Dishonest
Lying, cheating, fraudulent.
Easy-going
Relaxed.
stubborn
A persona who thinks…, who doesn´t change his ideas.
To do hoovering
Clean by vacuuming
Carbohydratos

To put on weight
To get fatter
To lose weight
To become slimmer
Properly
Apropiately, suitably
Yummy
Delicious
Big-sized
Large
At risk
In danger
Pity
Sad fact. Ex. What a pity!
Sorrow
Extreme sadness
Teardrops
Tear
Australian aborigines
Australian natives.
Bungee jumping
In sport, climb a very tall mountain or tres and then, jump.
Adult
Grow up
To grow up
To become adult
I can´t stop…
I can´t stand…

Expressions. Responding to good news.
Superb!
I´m glad to hear that.
That sounds like great news.
Great news.
I believe that.

Expressions. Responding to bad news.
I´m awfully sorry that.
I do sympathize with you.
Please, accept my deepest sympathy.
That must be awful.
That´s a pity.
What a bummer!